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1 хранить молчание
1) General subject: be quiet, be speechless, be tight-lipped (напр. Yukos officials were tight-lipped about the details of their gas contract), keep silence, keep silent, maintain silence, remain dumb, remain speechless, to be quiet, to be speechless2) Colloquial: button up one's mouth3) Jargon: ice4) Business: remain silent5) Makarov: preserve silence -
2 хранить
(вн.)1. (в разн. знач.) keep* (d.)хранить деньги в сберегательной кассе — keep* one's money in a savings-bank
хранить в памяти — keep* / retain in one's memory (d.)
хранить что-л. в тайне — keep* smth. (a) secret
хранить тайну — keep* a secret
хранить молчание — keep* silence
хранить боевые традиции — keep* up battle traditions
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3 хранить
(вн.)1) (держать, сберегать) keep (d); store (d)храни́ть де́ньги в ба́нке — keep one's money in a bank
храни́ть пода́рок — keep a gift
храни́ть (архи́вные) дела́ — have custody of records ['re-]
"храни́ть в прохла́дном ме́сте" (надпись на лекарстве) — store in a cool place
2) (удерживать, не забывать) keep (d) (in one's memory), remember (d)храни́ть в па́мяти — keep / retain in one's memory (d)
храни́ть в душе́ — cherish the memory (of)
3) (соблюдать, поддерживать) keep up (d), maintain (d)храни́ть семе́йные тради́ции — keep up family traditions
4) высок. (оберегать, защищать) save (d), guard (d), protect (d)да храни́т вас Бог!, храни́ вас Бог! — may God protect you!
••храни́ть в та́йне что-л — keep smth (a) secret
храни́ть та́йну — keep a secret
храни́ть в чистоте́ — preserve [-'zɜːv] in purity (d)
храни́ть молча́ние — keep silence, keep / remain silent
храни́ть пу́ще гла́за, храни́ть как зени́цу о́ка — cherish (d) as the apple of one's eye
что име́ем не храни́м, потеря́вши пла́чем посл. — the worth of a thing is best known by the want of it
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4 хранить
нсв vt1) соблюдать to keep up, to maintainхрани́ть стари́нные обы́чаи — to keep up/to observe/to maintain old customs
храни́ть молча́ние — to keep/to maintain silence, to keep/to remain silent
храни́ть ве́рность кому/чему-л — to remain loyal/faithful to sb/sth
о́вощи лу́чше храни́ть в защищённом от све́та ме́сте — vegetables should be kept/stored away from direct sunlight, vegetables are best preserved away from direct sunlight
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